Davis County Utah

An Invitation You Can Decline

When Investigators Invite You to Chat

I recently received a copy of a letter that was sent out by a State agency responsible for investigating a claim of fraud. The letter politely notified the recipient of the good news that his case had been officially โ€œapproved.โ€

The letter went on to explain that the investigator had scheduled an appointment for the recipient to โ€œdiscussโ€ the matter, to explain the court process, and answer any questions the recipient might have. The letter further explained that the investigator would be happy to accommodate the recipient by visiting with him at his workplace, rather than requiring him to come to the investigatorโ€™s office.

No Warnings – No Miranda

The letter was very professional, and polite. What was missing from the letter was what you always hear on television when someone gets arrested. โ€œYou have the right to remain silent. Anything you say can and will be used against you in a court of law. . . .โ€

You see, the recipient of this letter was not the victim of fraud. The recipient was the suspect. The case had been โ€œapproved… for prosecution.โ€ The invitation to come in and discuss the case was really a request to have the suspect come in and confess.

Talk to an Attorney First

It has been said that confession is good for the soul. But before you make any statements to a police officer or other official investigator, you should talk to an attorney first to be sure that you understand your rights, the consequences of anything you might say, and other possible methods of dealing with the situation.

Now, legally the letter did not need to inform the recipient of his right to remain silent under the Fifth Amendment. This was not a โ€œcustodial interrogationโ€ requiring the Miranda warnings. But a good defense attorney will tell you that if police or other investigators โ€œinviteโ€ you to come meet with them, you are free to decline the invitation.

Finding the Right Defense Attorney

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Since 1999, Utah attorney Stephen Howard has protected clientsโ€™ rights at trial, on appeal, in litigation, and through negotiations and resolution.


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