Davis County Utah

Possession with the Intent to Distribute

Defending Distribution Charges in Utah

The Utah criminal code punishes the crime of possession with the intent to distribute a controlled substance at the same level as a charge of actual drug distribution. Both
crimes can begin a the second degree felony level, with the potential for enhancements increasing the charge to a first degree felony.

Possession of a Controlled Substance with the Intent to Distribute

A Utah criminal charge of possession of a controlled substance with the intent to distribute does not require proof of actual distribution. Instead, if a prosecutor is only required to present evidence that the person was in possession of a controlled substance and had the intent to distribute that substance.

The definition of โ€œdistributeโ€ is very broad under Utah criminal law. It applies beyond
the stereotypical โ€œdealer,โ€ and includes anyone who shares, gives, or otherwise provides drugs to another person.

Possession with the intent to distribute is punishable at the same level as actual drug
distribution. This means that a simple possession charge for methamphetamine, cocaine,
heroin, or other common โ€œstreetโ€ drugs becomes a second degree felony, punishable by up to a maximum of 15 years in prison. Possession of less than one ounce of marijuana,
normally a class B misdemeanor, becomes a third degree felony punishable by up to five years in prison.

Evidence police and prosecutors consider in determining whether to charge possession
with the โ€œintent to distributeโ€ in a Utah drug case include the presence of paraphernalia used to weigh or package drugs (scales, balloons, baggies, etc.), records indicating past sales, statements by the suspect or other people indicating an intent to sell, give, or otherwise distribute drugs.

Possession with the intent to distribute is a crime that is also subject to enhancements under Utahโ€™s drug free zone statute. Under this statute, a charge that would normally be
a second degree felony (1-15 years prison) can become a first degree felony punishable by up to life in prison. Possession of marijuana with the intent to distribute jumps from a third degree felony (0-5 years prison) to a second degree felony (1-15 years prison).

Finding a Utah Criminal Lawyer

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